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Source | Device size | Use of muscle relaxant | Induction method | Maintenance agent |
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Sohn et al. 2014 [7] | According to manufacturer guidelines based on the patient’s weight | Rocuronium | 8% sevoflurane, 70% nitrous oxide, rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg | Sevoflurane |
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Jagannathan et al. 2012 [8] | Size 2 and size 1.5 | No | Sevoflurane with 70% nitrous oxide and fentanyl 1 μg/kg | Sevoflurane |
|
Jagannathan et al. 2012 [9] | Based on the manufacturer guidelines | Rocuronium | Sevoflurane with 70% nitrous oxide and fentanyl 1 μg/kg | Sevoflurane |
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Jagannathan et al. 2012 [10] | Air-Q: size 2 and LMA: 2.5 | No | Sevoflurane with 70% nitrous oxide and fentanyl 1 μg/kg | Sevoflurane with 60% nitrous oxide |
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Jagannathan et al. 2015 [11] | Based on manufacturer guidelines | Rocuronium | 70% nitrous oxide and sevoflurane 8% | Sevoflurane 3% |
|
Kim et al. 2015 [12] | Based on manufacturer guidelines | No | Propofol 2 mg/kg or 6% sevoflurane | 3-4% sevoflurane |
|
Girgis et al. 2014 [13] | Based on manufacturer guidelines | Atracurium | Premedication with midazolam 0.5 mg⋅kg, 8% sevoflurane, 100% oxygen, fentanyl 1 μg/kg, atracurium 0.5 mg/kg | Not reported |
|
Darlong et al. 2014 [14] | Depending upon body weight | Atracurium | Sevoflurane 2–8%, fentanyl 1 μg⋅kg, atracurium 0.25 mg/kg | Isoflurane 1-2% |
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Darlong et al. 2015 [15] | Depending upon body weight | Atracurium | Sevoflurane 2–8%, fentanyl 1 μg⋅kg, atracurium 0.25 mg/kg | Isoflurane 1-2% |
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Kleine-Brueggeney et al. 2015 [16] | Based on manufacturer guidelines | Atracurium | Sevoflurane 6% for inhalation induction, propofol 4 mg/kg or thiopental 6 mg/kg for intravenous induction, fentanyl or alfentanil, atracurium | Not commented |
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