Effect of Diabetes Mellitus on Tuberculosis Treatment Outcome and Adverse Reactions in Patients Receiving Directly Observed Treatment Strategy in India: A Prospective Study
Table 9
Multivariate analysis showing factors associated with TB treatment adverse effect.
Variables
OR (95% CI)
value
Age
0.970 (0.940–1.001)
0.062
Male
2.013 (0.906–4.473)
0.086
Category I cases
2.165 (1.004–4.670)
0.049
PTB
1.071 (0.555–2.065)
0.838
Married
1.618 (0.804–3.258)
0.178
Hindu
1.131 (0.498–2.567)
0.769
BMI
0.965 (0.874–1.065)
0.478
Joint family
0.725 (0.359–1.462)
0.369
Alcoholic history
0.942 (0.427–2.078)
0.883
Smoking history
0.853 (0.411–1.768)
0.669
Chewing history
0.617 (0.275–1.385)
0.242
Family TB history
0.451 (0.184–1.105)
0.081
Presence of DM
3.578 (1.114–11.494)
0.032
Cough
1.104 (0.426–2.864)
0.839
Weight loss
1.326 (0.411–4.276)
0.637
Anorexia
0.309 (0.059–1.607)
0.163
Fever
1.276 (0.383–4.245)
0.691
Dyspnea
0.733 (0.278–1.934)
0.531
Chest pain
0.857 (0.279–2.633)
0.788
Hemoptysis
1.069 (0.564–2.026)
0.839
OR: odds ratio; TB: tuberculosis; DM: diabetes mellitus. All independent variables were analyzed using multiple logistic regression analysis. was considered as significant. The OR presented is adjusted for age, gender, and BMI in logistic regression analysis.
