Review Article

Ebola Virus Infection among Western Healthcare Workers Unable to Recall the Transmission Route

Table 1

Profiles of HCWs from Western countries infected with Ebola virus during the West-African outbreak who could not recall the route of EVD transmission.

HCW (country)HCW categoryCountry of acquisition/diagnosisCountry of hospitalizationProbable transmission route

A (US)DoctorLiberiaUSN/A
B (US)NurseLiberiaUSDid not care for EVD patients
C (US)ObstetricianLiberiaUSDid not care for EVD patients
D (UK)NurseSierra LeoneUKUsed the prescribed PPE. Mistakes in precautions due to overwork (colleagues’ opinion)
E (Spain)aN/ASierra LeoneSpainN/A
F (Spain)aN/ASierra LeoneSpainN/A
G (Spain)NurseSpainSpainClassified as low Ebola risk. Used the prescribed PPE
H (Cuba)DoctorSierra LeoneSwitzerlandUsed the prescribed PPE
I (US)NurseUSUSClassified as low Ebola risk (complained ill-prepared hospital staff)
J (US)NurseUSUSClassified as low Ebola risk (complained ill-prepared hospital staff)
K (US)DoctorGuinea (acquisition), US (diagnosis)USUsed the prescribed PPE
L (Italy)DoctorSierra LeoneItalyUsed the prescribed PPE
M (UK)NurseSierra Leone (acquisition), UK (diagnosis)UKUsed the prescribed PPE
N (Italy)NurseSierra Leone (acquisition), Italy (diagnosis)ItalyUsed the prescribed PPE

Died from EVD.