Research Article

Electrocardiography as the First Step for the Further Examination of Cardiac Involvement in Myasthenia Gravis

Table 2

Clinical characteristics of patients with myasthenia gravis.

With ECG abnormality ()Without ECG abnormality () value

Male, (%)15 (48.4)9 (50.6)0.903
Age, mean ± SD, y60 ± 5.258 ± 6.10.67
Time from diagnosis, mean ± SD, y12 ± 8.011 ± 7.10.67
Thymoma, (%)8 (24.2)10 (40)0.08
Comorbidities,
 Diabetes mellitus1 2
 Systemic lupus 1 2
 Rheumatoid arthritis 01
 Sjogren disease01
Death, 330.512
Cause of death,
 Malignancy1 2
 Heart failure1
 Acute myocardial infarction1
 Aplastic anemia1
Type of treatment, (%)
 Steroid19 (55.4)10 (40.0)
 Cholinesterase inhibitor14 (34.5)7 (28.0)
  Immunosuppressant12 (34.2)11 (44.0)

ECG: electrocardiography; LV: left ventricle.