Research Article

Role of Cilostazol Therapy in Hemodialysis Patients with Asymptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of patients ().

Variables%Mean ± SDMedian (IQR)

Baseline profiles
Age (years)62.88 ± 11.7562 (55, 72)
Sex (male)10849.32
HD vintage (years)4.2 ± 4.52.84 (0.74, 5.98)
BMI (Kg/m2)23.14 ± 3.6722.68 (20.7, 25)
SBP (mmHg)137.7 ± 23.03138 (120, 155)
DBP (mmHg)76.53 ± 12.1577 (68, 86)
Past history
 DM10347.03
 HTN15269.41
 CAD8940.64
 CeVD3114.16
 CHF2210.05

Biochemical measurements
 Alb (g/dL)4.08 ± 0.324.1 (3.9, 4.3)
 Ca9.54 ± 0.639.6 (9.1, 10)
 Chol (mg/dL)171.16 ± 39.31167 (142, 195.5)
 CO2 (mEq/L)25.84 ± 2.7425.95 (23.95, 27.85)
 FBS (mg/dL)112.42 ± 44.5894 (84, 129)
 Ferritin (μg/dL)558.18 ± 281.25514 (381, 678)
 Hb (g/dL)11.26 ± 1.6211.1 (10.2, 12)
 hsCRP (mg/L)4.72 ± 4.373.5 (1.7, 6.3)
 HDL-C (mg/dL)46.08 ± 15.4843.5 (35, 56.5)
 LDL-C (mg/dL)93.9 ± 32.7889.6 (72.8, 118)
 TG (mg/dL)157.83 ± 113.4130 (86, 193)

Note: ABI: ankle brachial pressure index. Alb: albumin. BMI: body mass index. Ca: serum calcium. CAD: coronary artery disease. CeVD: cerebrovascular disease. CHF: congestive heart failure. Chol: total cholesterol. CO2: blood carbon dioxide. DBP: diastolic blood pressure. DM: diabetes mellitus. FBS: fasting blood sugar. Hb: hemoglobin. Hct: hematocrit. HD: hemodialysis. HDL-C: high density lipoprotein cholesterol. hsCRP: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein. HTN: hypertension. IQR: interquartile range. LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. P: serum phosphorus. PLT: platelet count. SBP: systolic blood pressure. SD: standard deviation. TG: triglyceride.
†: The superscripts (1), (2), (3) and (5) in this column indicate the numbers of missing values of the variables.