Research Article

Analysis of Trunk Rolling Performances by Mattress Mobility Detection System in Poststroke Patients: A Pilot Study

Table 3

Factors associated with turning ability parameters for rolling from supine to side lying position.

Dependent variablesIndependent variablesUnivariable modelsMultivariable models
(95% CI) value (95% CI) value

Turn time (sec)Toward the nonparetic side versus toward the paretic side 0.427 (0.130, 0.725)0.005  
BSLE ≤ 30.220 (−0.609, 1.049)0.603
BSUE ≤ 30.058 (−0.883, 0.999)0.904
PASS ≤ 180.383 (−0.540, 1.307)0.416
TCT ≤ 500.027 (−0.773, 0.827)0.947  

TL (cm) Toward the nonparetic side versus toward the paretic side −0.670 (−1.364, 0.024)0.058
BSLE ≤ 30.923 (−6.048, 7.893)0.795
BSUE ≤ 3−2.807 (−10.562, 4.948)0.478
PASS ≤ 181.049 (−6.804, 8.902)0.793
TCT ≤ 50−1.797 (−8.430, 4.835)0.595  

Turn speed (cm/sec) Toward the nonparetic side versus toward the paretic side −0.189 (−0.382, 0.005)0.056  
BSLE ≤ 30.111 (−1.020, 1.243)0.847
BSUE ≤ 3−0.403 (−1.665, 0.859)0.531
PASS ≤ 180.313 (−0.954, 1.581)0.628
TCT ≤ 50−0.197 (−1.278, 0.884)0.721  

Turn peak (sec) Toward the nonparetic side versus toward the paretic side 0.480 (0.216, 0.744)<0.0010.480 (0.214, 0.745)<0.001
BSLE ≤ 30.402 (−0.018, 0.823)0.0610.296 (−0.150, 0.741)0.193
BSUE ≤ 30.429 (−0.050, 0.908)0.0790.292 (−0.210, 0.794)0.253
PASS ≤ 18−0.319 (−0.817, 0.179)0.209
TCT ≤ 50−0.173 (−0.608, 0.261)0.434  

Turn force (kg⋅m/s2) Toward the nonparetic side versus toward the paretic side 4.515 (−1.087, 10.117)0.114  
BSLE ≤ 3−2.298 (−15.557, 10.961)0.734
BSUE ≤ 3−1.233 (−16.210, 13.744)0.872
PASS ≤ 18−1.408 (−16.381, 13.565)0.854
TCT ≤ 50−5.965 (−18.383, 6.453)0.346  

Turn force/weightToward the nonparetic side versus toward the paretic side 0.076 (−0.017, 0.170)0.108  
BSLE ≤ 30.002 (−0.159, 0.163)0.981
BSUE ≤ 30.076 (−0.102, 0.254)0.403
PASS ≤ 18−0.010 (−0.191, 0.172)0.916
TCT ≤ 50−0.022 (−0.176, 0.132)0.778  

Turn peak/timeToward the nonparetic side versus toward the paretic side 0.069 (0.027, 0.110)0.0010.069 (0.027, 0.111)0.001
BSLE ≤ 30.063 (0.000, 0.126)0.0520.018 (−0.043, 0.079)0.559
BSUE ≤ 30.063 (−0.010, 0.135)0.0920.085 (0.013, 0.157)0.021
PASS ≤ 18−0.064 (−0.136, 0.009)0.087−0.089 (−0.156, −0.023)0.009
TCT ≤ 50−0.036 (−0.100, 0.029)0.282  

The analyses were performed based on generalized linear models with generalized estimating equation.
Turn time: the time of turning; TL: distance between the centers of pressure before and after turning; turn speed: the speed of turning; turn peak: the time to peak counteraction; turn force: peak counteraction of turning; turn force/weight: the ratio of peak counteraction of turning to body weight; turn peak/time: the ratio of turn peak to turn time; .