Research Article

Satisfaction Domains Differ between the Patient and Their Family in Adult Intensive Care Units

Table 1

Mean differences among demographical data of patients and family participants.

Patient
)
Satisfaction score (±SD)Test and significanceFamily
()
Satisfaction score (±SD)Test and significance

Location, (%)
 CTICU63 (31.5)4.1 (±0.4)  
50 (25.8)3.8 (±0.3)  
 CCU61 (30.5)3.9 (±0.4)28 (14.4)3.4 (±0.6)
 MICU43 (21.5)3.8 (±0.8)72 (37.1)3.5 (±0.5)
 SICU33 (16.5)3.4 (±0.8)44 (22.7)3.1 (±0.7)
Gender, (%)
 Male133 (66.5)3.9 (±0.6)  
85 (43.8)3.6 (±0.5)  
 Female67 (33.5)3.8 (±0.7)109 (56.2)3.4 (±0.6)
Age, years
 Mean (SD)57.3 (±14.9)3.8 (±0.6)44.9 (±15.6)3.5 (±0.5)
 Range22–9121–87
Marital status, (%)
 Married155 (77.5)3.9 (±0.6)  
126 (64.9)3.5 (±0.6)  
 Others45 (22.5)3.9 (±0.6)68 (35.1)3.6 (±0.4)
Race, (%)
 Chinese113 (56.5)3.8 (±0.7)  
105 (54.1)3.3 (±0.6)  
 Others87 (43.5)3.9 (±0.5)89 (45.9)3.6 (±0.5)
Education, (%)
 Secondary school and below159 (79.5)3.9 (±0.6)  
99 (51)3.5 (±0.6)  
 Tertiary41 (20.5)3.8 (±0.7)95 (49)3.5 (±0.5)
Employment status, (%)
 Working110 (55)3.9 (±0.6)  
129 (66.5)3.6 (±0.5)  
 Not working90 (45)3.8 (±0.7)65 (33.5)3.3 (±0.6)
Living with, (%)
 Families179 (89.5)3.9 (±0.6)  
N.A.
 Alone21 (10.5)3.8 (±0.5)
LOS, days
 Mean (±SD)3.5 (±2.0)3.8 (±0.6)N.A.N.A.N.A.
 Range2–15

CTICU: cardiothoracic intensive care unit; CCU: coronary intensive care unit; MICU: medical intensive care unit; SICU: surgical intensive care unit; SD: standard deviation; and LOS: length of stay.
One-way analysis of variance for more than two groups.
Independent t-test for two groups.
Significant level < 0.01.
Significant level < 0.05.
Interpretation of the mean score: 1 = not at all satisfied, 2 = not very satisfied, 3 = somewhat satisfied, 4 = very satisfied, and 5 = completely satisfied.