Synergistic Effects of Six Chronic Disease Pairs on Decreased Physical Activity: The SMILE Cohort Study

Table 4

Association between chronic disease pairs and PA guideline compliance.

Disease			Odds ratio	95% confidence interval		value
				Lower	Upper
A	Chronic respiratory disease	311	1.129	0.891	1.431	0.316
B	Severe kidney disease	38	0.725	0.365	1.443	0.360
A and B	Chronic respiratory disease and severe kidney disease	10	4.478	0.966	20.765	0.055^+
A	Migraine	136	0.910	0.637	1.300	0.605
B	Inflammatory joint disease	280	1.059	0.825	1.360	0.651
A and B	Migraine and inflammatory joint disease	22	2.841	1.078	7.486	0.035
A	Chronic respiratory disease	281	1.081	0.842	1.388	0.542
B	Inflammatory joint disease	262	1.042	0.805	1.350	1.042
A and B	Chronic respiratory disease and inflammatory joint disease	40	1.902	0.927	3.902	0.080^+
A	Inflammatory joint disease	229	0.997	0.757	1.313	0.981
B	Rheumatoid arthritis	77	0.896	0.560	1.434	0.647
A and B	Inflammatory joint disease and rheumatoid arthritis	73	1.906	0.938	3.873	0.074^+
A	Rheumatoid arthritis	63	0.845	0.500	1.426	0.527
B	Osteoarthritis of knees, hips, and hands	693	1.017	0.856	1.208	0.849
A and B	Rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis of knees, hips, and hands	87	1.875	0.942	3.735	0.074^+
A	Chronic respiratory disease	239	1.033	0.788	1.353	0.814
B	Severe back problems	435	0.835	0.675	1.032	0.095
A and B	Chronic respiratory disease and severe back problems	82	1.784	1.033	3.083	0.038
A	Cardiovascular disease	213	1.247	0.940	1.656	0.126
B	Osteoarthritis of knees, hips, and hands	694	1.025	0.862	1.219	0.780
A and B	Cardiovascular disease and osteoarthritis of knees, hips, and hands	86	1.448	0.850	2.464	0.173
A	Chronic respiratory disease	297	1.120	0.879	1.428	0.358
B	Rheumatoid arthritis	126	1.114	0.775	1.600	0.560
A and B	Chronic respiratory disease and rheumatoid arthritis	24	1.778	0.710	4.454	0.219
A	Diabetes mellitus	217	1.638	1.243	2.159	0.000
B	Rheumatoid arthritis	137	1.156	0.817	1.637	0.413
A and B	Diabetes mellitus and rheumatoid arthritis	13	1.928	0.549	6.773	0.306
A	Diabetes mellitus	218	1.647	1.251	2.169	0.000
B	Persistent injury due to an accident	120	1.078	0.743	1.565	0.692
A and B	Diabetes mellitus and persistent injury due to an accident	12	1.821	0.504	6.580	0.360
A	Cardiovascular disease	259	1.327	1.027	1.715	0.030
B	Inflammatory joint disease	262	1.077	0.832	1.395	0.572
A and B	Cardiovascular disease and inflammatory joint disease	40	1.377	0.672	2.821	0.382
A	Chronic respiratory disease	274	1.118	0.868	1.439	0.388
B	Cardiovascular disease	252	1.336	1.030	1.731	0.029
A and B	Chronic respiratory disease and cardiovascular disease	47	1.231	0.628	2.413	0.546
A	Cardiovascular disease	262	1.379	1.069	1.779	0.013
B	Diabetes mellitus	193	1.710	1.277	2.290	0.000
A and B	Cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus	37	0.827	0.391	1.750	0.619
A	Diabetes mellitus	157	1.651	1.195	2.282	0.002
B	Osteoarthritis of knees, hips, and hands	707	1.050	0.885	1.247	0.575
A and B	Diabetes mellitus and osteoarthritis of knees, hips, and hands	73	1.078	0.602	1.930	0.800

⁢; .