Clinical Study

Comparison of Three Chemotherapy Regimens in Elderly Patients with Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma: Experience at a Single National Reference Center in Mexico

Table 1

Comparison of demographic and clinical characteristics by treatment regimen.

RCHOPRChOPRCOP value

(%)53 (100)48 (100)40 (100)

Mean age (range)68 (66–73)75 (71.5–79.7)77.5 (74–81)<

Female : male31 : 2230 : 1824 : 160.9

Presence of
 Cardiopathy6 (11.32)2 (4.17)3 (7.5)0.47
 Mean FEVI ± SD60.34 ± 5.8761.27 ± 5.1861.3 ± 5.670.649
 Diabetes mellitus6 (11.32)12 (25)13 (32.5)
 Blood hypertension14 (26.46)13 (27.08)14 (35)0.62
 Hepatitis (either HBV/HCV)1 (1.89)4 (8.33)6 (15)0.065
 HIV3 (5.66)01 (2.5)0.229
 B symptoms32 (60.38)34 (70.83)22 (55)0.28
 Bulky disease25 (47.1)27 (56.25)16 (40)0.31

ECOG
 138 (71.7)34 (70.83)18 (45)
 211 (20.75)11 (22.92)15 (37.5)
 34 (7.55)3 (6.25)7 (17.5)

Extranodal sites
 120 (37.74)16 (33.3)18 (45)
 210 (18.87)8 (16.67)6 (15)0.95
 >36 (11.32)6 (12.49)4 (10)
 None17 (32.07)18 (37.5)12 (30)

Ann Arbor stage
 I3 (5.6)6 (12.5)5 (12.5)
 II11 (20.75)10 (20.83)7 (17.5)0.85
 III16 (30.19)10 (20.83)10 (25)
 IV23 (43.4)22 (45.83)18 (45)

Elevated LDH25 (47.17)27 (56.25)18 (45)0.519

Age adjusted IPI
 Low10 (18.87)9 (18.75)5 (12.5)
  Low-intermediate12 (22.64)10 (20.83)9 (22.5)0.856
 High-intermediate14 (26.42)17 (35.42)11 (27.5)
 High17 (32.08)12 (25)15 (37.5)

Histological subtype
 Germinal center29 (54.72)14 (29.21)16 (40)
 Nongerminal center17 (32.08)26 (54.17)17 (42.5)
 Unclassifiable0 (0)5 (10.37)5 (12.5)
 Not available (not able to classify)7 (13.2)3 (6.25)2 (15)

Kruskal-Wallis test.
Chi-square test.