Research Article

Exposure to Workplace Bullying: The Role of Coping Strategies in Dealing with Work Stressors

Table 3

Results of Moderated Structural Equation Modelling analyses for the interaction between work stressors and coping strategies (,105).

Interaction effectUPCSESPCCFITLIRMSEASRMRModel comparison
Δdf

Active coping:
 Workload active coping.003.007.0111099.732.894.868.080.04882.20910
 Job insecurity active coping.011.007.036871.594.917.896.071.04030.76010
 Role conflict active coping.007.006.0241232.564.888.860.085.05017.59410
 Role ambiguity active coping.006.008.0161034.238.903.879.077.04529.62510
Planning:
 Workload planning.007.006.0261056.502.898.873.078.04619.92710
 Job insecurity planning.021.007.073888.747.915.894.071.04033.60210
 Role conflict planning.012.005.0521259.622.886.858.086.05132.90110
 Role ambiguity planning.012.007.0371071.857.899.874.079.04758.99510
Seeking social support for instrumental reasons:
 Workload seeking social support for instrumental reasons.007.005.0281058.567.898.873.078.04715.85110
 Job insecurity seeking social support for instrumental reasons.008.005.036876.077.916.895.071.0399.20310
 Role conflict seeking social support for instrumental reasons.008.004.0391250.407.886.858.085.05013.73510
 Role ambiguity seeking social support for instrumental reasons.010.006.0371052.848.900.876.078.04736.76610
Focus on and venting of emotions:
 Workload focus on and venting of emotions.002.005.0071055.240.900.875.078.04735.61010
 Job insecurity focus on and venting of emotions.021.005.089885.721.916.896.071.04042.09210
 Role conflict focus on and venting of emotions.023.005.1041254.362.888.860.085.05137.98610
 Role ambiguity focus on and venting of emotions.032.008.1011022.669.904.881.077.04522.12110
Mental disengagement:
 Workload mental disengagement.005.006.0221038.441.901.877.077.04617.05910
 Job insecurity mental disengagement.017.005.074858.832.919.899.070.03912.69510
 Role conflict mental disengagement.018.005.0851241.448.889.862.085.05027.21710
 Role ambiguity mental disengagement.023.007.0791047.318.902.878.078.04644.57810
Behavioural disengagement:
 Workload behavioural disengagement.012.006.0421044.847.901.876.078.04611.13810
 Job insecurity behavioural disengagement.020.006.075949.500.911.889.074.04496.24210
 Role conflict behavioural disengagement.027.005.1101323.539.883.854.088.055100.07110
 Role ambiguity behavioural disengagement.024.007.0741074.327.900.876.079.04963.59510
Seeking social support for emotional reasons:
 Workload seeking social support for emotional reasons.001.005.0031062.705.898.873.078.04725.58010
 Job insecurity seeking social support for emotional reasons.009.004.047866.678.917.897.070.0398.94410
 Role conflict seeking social support for emotional reasons.013.005.0571246.383.887.859.085.04918.3010
 Role ambiguity seeking social support for emotional reasons.018.005.0741034.948.902.878.077.04622.219 10

Note. UPC: unstandardized path coefficient; SE: standard error; SPC: standardized path coefficient; Model Comparison included comparing the fit of the model with interaction term and the model without interaction term; ; ; ; .