Research Article

Perception of Community Pharmacists towards Dispensing Errors in Community Pharmacy Setting in Gondar Town, Northwest Ethiopia

Table 5

Relationship between demographic factors and opinion if frequency of risk and actual dispensing errors are increasing .

Variables Responses (%)
Risk of dispensing errors is increasing Actual dispensing errors are increasing
(%) (%)

Sex
 Female 4 (26.7%) = 2.892, df = 1, = 0.0893 (20%) = 4.584, df = 1, =
 Male 17 (53.1%)17 (53.1%)
Age (years)
 23–28 9 (34.6%) = 2.385, df = 1, = 0.12210 (38.5%) = 0.399, df = 1, = 0.528
 29–51 12 (57.1%)10 (47.6%)
Educational level
 Diploma 8 (36.4%) = 1.158, df = 1, = 0.2829 (40.9%) = 0.046, df = 1, = 0.831
 BPharm degree and above 13 (52%)11 (44%)
Work experience (years)
 1–4 year 10 (40%) = 0.473, df = 1, = 0.49111 (44%) = 0.046, df = 1, = 0.831
 5–16 year 11 (50%)9 (40.9%)
Additional work experience
 No 11 (45.8%) = 0.026, df = 1, = 0.8719 (37.5%) = 0.512, df = 1, = 0.474
 Yes 10 (43.5%)11 (47.8%)
Pharmacy ownership
 Owner 8 (42.1%) = 0.086, df = 1, = 0.7706 (31.6%) = 1.571, df = 1, = 0.210
 Employee 13 (46.4%)14 (50%)
Dispensing practice
 ≤5 days/week 4 (30.8%) = 1.407, df = 1, = 0.2365 (38.5%) = 1.230, df = 1, = 0.726
 ≥6 days/week 17 (50%)15 (44.1%)

Note. = significant , df = degrees of freedom, = Pearson’s Chi-square value.