Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 (rhBMP-2) for the Treatment of Nonunion of the Femur in Children and Adolescents: A Retrospective Analysis
Table 1
Preoperative data.
Patients
Side
Age, years
Gender
Underlying disorder
Initial operation leading to rhBMP-2 treatment
1
Right
10, 3
Male
Infantile cerebral palsy with coxa antetorta
Femoral derotation osteotomy with use of a locking plate
2
Left
12, 0
Female
Congenital femoral deficiency with leg length inequality
Femoral derotation osteotomy and lengthening with use of Ilizarov device
3
Right
16, 2
Male
Infantile cerebral palsy with hip dislocation
Femoral shortening osteotomy with use of a locking plate combined with Pemberton osteotomy for open hip reduction
4
Right
11, 1
Female
Infantile cerebral palsy with coxa antetorta
Femoral derotation osteotomy with use of a locking plate
5
Right
5, 4
Male
Leg length inequality after septic coxitis with osteomyelitis of the proximal femur and previous femoral head reconstruction
Femoral lengthening with use of a vascularized fibular graft that was fixed with a K-wire