Research Article

Colonic Transit Time and Gut Peptides in Adult Patients with Slow and Normal Colonic Transit Constipation

Table 3

CSS data in constipated patients categorized according to the time of colonic transit.

ParametersNTC 
(31)
STC 
(20)
CSS scale

C stool frequency0 (0-1)1 (0–2)0: >2; 1: 2 per week ()
N incomplete defecation3 (2–4)4 (2–4)3: 1-2 per week ()
T time spent in toilet (min)1 (1-2)1 (1-2)1: 510 min ()
A unfruitful attempts ()1 (0-1)1 (1-1)1: 13 per day ()
O obstruction, pain, strain3 (3-4)3 (2–4)3: 1-2 per week ()
S abdominal discomfort, pain, bloating3 (3-4)3 (2–4)3: 1-2 per week ()
I + P help for defecation1 (0-1)1 (0–2)Laxative suppositories 1 per week ()
Q duration of constipation (year)3 (2–4)4 (2–4)3: 1120 years ()
CSS score (CSS p + number of capital letters) 24 (20–25) 24 (19–28)>15 score: severe constipation ()
Constipaq score 58 (49–72) 61 (48–72)()

Data expressed as median and the 25th–75th interquartile range and analysed by Mann–Whitney test. NTC: normal transit constipation; STC: slow transit constipation.