Research Article

Outcome of Critically Ill Patients with Testicular Cancer

Table 2

Characteristics of the patients according to the presence of hospital mortality.

VariableSurvivor
()
Nonsurvivor
()

Age, years, mean ± SD0.271
APACHE II, point, mean ± SD0.033
MEXSOFA, mean ± SD<0.001
Primary histology, (%)
 Nonseminomatous germ cell tumors30 (93.7)25 (89.2)0.657
 Seminomatous germ cell tumors2 (6.2)3 (10.7)
Metastasis, (%)
 No0 (0)2 (7.1)0.214
 Yes32 (100)26 (92.8)
Sites of metastasis, (%)
 Pulmonary2 (6.2)4 (15.3)0.408
 Extrapulmonary11 (34.3)6 (23)
 Mixed19 (59.3)16 (61.5)
IGCCCG risk classification
 Good0 (0)2 (7.1)0.240
 Intermediate4 (12.5)5 (17.8)
 Poor28 (87.5)21 (75)
ECOG performance status, (%)
 0–220 (62.5)14 (50)0.330
 3-412 (37.5)14 (50)
Tumor Marker, median (IQR)
-fetoprotein, µg/L3.53 (2.19–27)7.28 (2.0–336.5)0.662
 Human chorionic gonadotropin, U/L0 (0–2.98)12,189 (13–191,015)<0.001
 Lactate dehydrogenase, U/L214 (155.5–361.5)1,251 (465.5–2,361.5)<0.001
Need for vasopressors, (%)
 Yes24 (75)9 (32.1)0.001
 No8 (25)19 (67.8)
Need for IMV, (%)
 Yes19 (59.3)24 (85.7)0.024
 No13 (40.7)4 (14.3)
Length of IMV, day1 (0–4)2.5 (1–8.5)0.015
Length of stay in ICU, median, (IQR)2.5 (2–5)3 (1.5–8.5)0.001
Length of stay in hospital wards before ICU admission, median (IQR)1.5 (1–5)1 (0–6)<0.001

APACHE, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation. ICU, intensive care unit. IGCCCG, International Germ Cell Cancer Collaborative Group. ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. IMV, invasive mechanical ventilation.