Research Article

Metals Are Important Contact Sensitizers: An Experience from Lithuania

Table 1

MOAHLFAP characteristics of the tested population in 2014–2016.

Characteristics European baseline series (N 504)Dental screening and metal series (N 87)
Number of positive reactions
n (%)
Nickel
n/N (%)
Cobalt
n/N (%)
Chromium
n/N (%)
Number of positive reactions
n (%)

Male65 (12.9)4/65 (6.2)4/65 (6.2)6/65 (9.2)7 (4.0)
Occupational0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
Atopic dermatitis118 (23.4)31/118 (26.3)12/118 (10.2)12/118 (10.2)9 (8.0)
Hand156 (30.7)46/156 (29.5)19/156 (12.2)10/156 (6.4)24 (20.0)
Leg24 (5.4)6/24 (25.0)2/24 (8.3)2/24 (8.3)3 (2.0)
Face232 (47.3)65/232 (28.0)16/232 (6.9)10/232 (4.3)65 (78.0)
Age > 40 years246 (48.8)56/246 (22.8)14/246 (4.9)15/246 (6.1)58 (66.0)
Positivity rate (≥1 positive reaction)288 (57.1)149/504 (29.6)44/504 (8.7)33/504 (6.6)61 (66.0)

: total number of tested patients.
: number of positive reactions.
.