Impact of Fish Oil Supplementation and Interruption of Fructose Ingestion on Glucose and Lipid Homeostasis of Rats Drinking Different Concentrations of Fructose
Table 2
Plasmatic, hepatic, and fat data at the day of euthanasia.
10% fructose
30% fructose
C
FO
F
FFO
C
FO
F
FFO
1Insulinemia
63 [51; 80]
—
144 [99; 191]
133 [117; 164]
62 [51; 89]
—
286 [150; 464]
336 [176; 655]
2Urecemia
2.0 ± 0.2
1.7 ± 0.3
2.7 ± 0.4
2.3 ± 0.4
1.7 ± 0.2
1.7 ± 0.3
1.6 ± 0.2
2.0 ± 0.4
3Hepatic triacylglycerol content
2.3 ± 0.7
3.0 ± 0.4
2.5 ± 0.2
3.1 ± 0.3
3.2 ± 0.3
3.4 ± 0.5
3.7 ± 0.2
3.1 ± 0.3
4Basal glycerol release
7 [5; 8]
7 [6; 13]
6 [5; 8]
8 [6; 10]
5 [3; 6]
3 [2; 5]
6 [5; 7]
5 [4; 6]
4Stimulated glycerol release
14 [11; 16]
15 [9; 21]
14 [9; 20]
18 [14; 44]
13 [9; 15]
15 [11; 16]
16 [13; 20]
12 [10; 16]
5Visceral fat
2.6 ± 0.2
2.7 ± 0.2
3.1 ± 0.3
3.5 ± 0.3
2.4 ± 0.2
3.1 ± 0.4
3.7 ± 0.2
3.7 ± 0.3
6TyG index
8.4 ± 0.07
8.3 ± 0.07
8.5 ± 0.07
8.3 ± 0.06
8.1 ± 0.09
7.8 ± 0.1
8.4 ± 0.04
8.3 ± 0.05
pg/mL; mg/dL; mg/g tissue; µ/g tissue⋅h−1; g/100 g b.m.; read methods for details. Relative liver, pancreas, and adrenals masses did not change (data not shown). Results are expressed as mean ± SEM for and median ± interquartile range for . Asterisk () indicates significant difference compared to the C group using ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test for and Kruskal-Wallis with Dunn’s post hoc test for 1 (, n = 8–20).