Research Article

Comparison between Peritoneal Macrophage Activation by Bougainvillea xbuttiana Extract and LPS and/or Interleukins

Table 3

Qualitative analysis of the mediators secreted by stimulated macrophages.

StimulationTNF-αIFN-γIL-1βIL-4IL-5IL-6IL-10TGF-βNO

Classical route
M1 exposed to LPSXXX
Alternative route
M2aXXX
M2bXXX
M2cXXX
Ethanolic extract Bougainvillea xbuttianaXXX

✓ (production) X (little or no production).