Research Article
Mortality and Cardiovascular Complications in Older Complex Chronic Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Table 2
Baseline characteristics of CCP patients according to age.
| | CCP patients | <70 years old | 70–79 years old | ≥80 years old |
| | (% all) | 93 (9.97%) | 184 | 655 | | Age (average CI 95%) | 61.39 (59.6–63.1) | 75.6 (75.2–76.02) | 87.5 (87.2–87.9) | Women
(% group) | 41/93 = 44.08% | 82 (44.6%) | 365 (55.7%) | | CCP criteria number (average CI 95%) | 2.9 (2.7–3.22) | 3.69 (3.5–3.8) | 4.02 (3.94–4.12) | | Diabetes mellitus (% group) | 53 (57.%) | 125 (67.9%) | 16 (48.2%) | | Hypertension (% group) | 63 (67.7%) | 160 (87.0%) | 551 (84.1%) | | Dyslipidemia (% group) | 55 (59.1%) | 125 (67.9%) | 341 (52.1%) | | Atrial fibrillation (% group) | 17 (18.3%) | 60 (32.6%) | 248 (37.9%) | | Ischaemic cardiopathy (% group) | 20 (21.5%) | 43 (23.4%) | 133 (20.3%) | | Peripheral artery disease (% group) | 17 (18.3%) | 41 (22.3%) | 91 (13.9%) | | Chronic kidney insufficiency < 30 mlClCr (% group) | 12 (12.9%) | 24 (13.1%) | 80 (12.2%) | | Heart failure (% group) | 17/93 = 18.27% | 53 (28.8%) | 233 (35.6%) | | Charlson score (average CI 95%) | 2.17 (1.87–2.47) | 2.7 (2.5–2.9) | 2.52 (2.42–2.63) | | Stroke (% group) | 21 (22.6%) | 51 (27.8%) | 185 (28.3%) | | score (average CI 95%) | 4 (3.11–4.9) | 5.17 (4.84–5.51) | 5.03 (4.88–5.20) | | Stroke risk/year (average CI 95%) | 4.78 (3.55–6.02) | 6.81 (6.2–7.4) | 6.57 (6.27–6.87) | | Daily medications number (average CI 95%) | 9.21 (8.37–10.6) | 10.1 (9.5–10.53) | 8.5 (8.24–8.77) | | Cognitive impairment (% group) | 14 (15.1%) | 35 (19.0%) | 289 (44.1%) | | Pfeiffer test score (average CI 95%) | 1.40 (0.86–1.95) | 1.53 (1.19–1.89) | 3.71 (3.46–3.97) | | Barthel score (average CI 95%) | 82.8 (77.3–88.4) | 80.67 (76.9–84.4) | 59. (57.1–62.08) | | Fall risk (% group) | 5 (5.4%) | 31 (16.8%) | 152 (23.2%) | | Antiaggregant treatment (% group) | 30 (32.3%) | 82 (44.6%) | 273 (41.7%) | | Anticoagulant treatment (% group) | 25 (26.9%) | 55 (29.9%) | 175 (26.7%) | | HAS_BLED (average CI 95%) | 2.93 (2.22–3.65) | 3.06 (2.81–3.31) | 2.96 (2.82–3.11) | | Bleeding risk/year (average CI 95%) | 5.18 (3.0–7.37) | 4.89 (4.0–5.8) | 4.95 (4.5–5.41) | | Statin treatment (% group) | 54 (58.1%) | 118 (64.1%) | 251 (38.3%) | | CNS depressant drugs (% group) | 44 (47.3%) | 97 (52.7%) | 373 (56.9%) | | Death (% group) | 12 (12.9%) | 48 (26.1%) | 259 (39.5%) | | Average follow-up time (days CI 95%) | 1348 (719–1977) | 947 (901–993) | 971 (825–1117) |
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