Research Article

Exploring the Concept of Degrees of Maternal Morbidity as a Tool for Surveillance of Maternal Health in Latin American and Caribbean Settings

Table 2

Prevalence of some previous pathological maternal conditions according to the type of adverse maternal outcomes. CLAP 2009–2012.

Previous conditionsMDMNMPLTCLSMMAny (AMM)No morbidity

Diabetes8 (0.8)230 (1.1)861 (0.8)1681 (1.3)2780 (1.1)1043 (0.2)<.001
Hypertension32 (3.2)952 (4.5)1971 (1.8)2310 (1.7)5265 (2.0)4704 (1.1)<.001
Preeclampsia27 (2.7)730 (3.4)1403 (1.3)2136 (1.6)4296 (1.6)3750 (0.9)<.001
Eclampsia12 (1.2)125 (0.6)176 (0.2)213 (0.3)526 (0.2)594 (0.1)<.001
Other severe conditions26 (2.6)873 (4.1)5014 (4.7)3603 (2.7)9516 (3.6)5730 (1.3)<.001
Cardiac disease7 (0.7)227 (1.1)194 (0.2)180 (0.1)608 (0.2)374 (0.1)<.001
Renal disease1 (0.1)105 (0.5)173 (0.2)141 (0.1)420 (0.2)274 (0.1)<.001
Any previous condition90 (9.1)2542 (13.0)8723 (8.3)8834 (10.4)20189 (9.6)14493 (3.5)<.001

Pearson Chi-square test. Missing information for a: 2.8%; b: 2.7%; c: 2.8%; d: 11.3%; e: 3.6%; f: 3.4%; g: 3.5%; h: 12.4% of cases; AMM: any maternal morbidity; LSMM: less severe maternal morbidity; MD: maternal death; MNM: maternal near miss; PLTC: potentially life-threatening condition.