Research Article

Evaluating the Use of Serum Inflammatory Markers for Preoperative Diagnosis of Infection in Patients with Nonunions

Table 2

Sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of each test.

Test Sensitivity (95% CI)Specificity (95% CI)Positive predictive value (PPV) (95% CI)Negative predictive value (NPV) (95% CI)

WBC22.9% (11.04–40.55)85.7% (42.01–99.25)88.9% (50.67–99.42)18.2% (7.62–36.08)
CRP60.0% (42.21–75.65)85.7% (42.01–99.25)95.5% (75.12–99.76)30.0% (12.84–54.33)
IL-657.1% (39.52–73.24)57.1% (20.24–88.19)87.0% (65.33–96.57)21.1% (6.97–46.10)
ESR37.1% (21.99–55.05)71.4% (30.26–94.89)86.7% (58.39–97.66)18.5% (7.03–38.75)

95% CI: 95% confidence interval.