Natural Scaffolds for Regenerative Medicine: Direct Determination of Detergents Entrapped in Decellularized Heart Valves

Table 3

Concentration (% w/lyophilized leaflet weight) of residual detergent in decellularized aortic and pulmonary leaflets; single deoxycholate (S-DOC), combined deoxycholate/SDS (C-DOC/SDS), triton/cholate (TriCOL), and triton/taurodeoxycholate (Tri-TDOC).

Decellularization procedure	Analyte	Aortic leaflets; mg/100 mg	Pulmonary leaflets; mg/100 mg	Aortic versus pulmonary
				value
S-DOC	DOC	1.13 ± 0.05	0.32 ± 0.005	< 0.0001
C-DOC/SDS	DOC	0.92 ± 0.12	0.31 ± 0.02	< 0.001
TriCOL	COL	0.39 ± 0.03	0.13 ± 0.07	< 0.005
Tri-TDOC	TDOC	0.09 ± 0.002	0.06 ± 0.005	< 0.001