Characterization, Preparation, and Purification of Marine Bioactive Peptides

Table 1

Biological activity associated with protein hydrolysates and peptides from marine organisms.

Common name	Scientific name	Origin	Biological activity	Peptide(s) sequence	Reference
Hoki	Johnius belengerii	Frame	Antioxidant	ESTVPERTHPACPDFN	[9]
Mackerel	Pneumatophorus japonicus	Muscle	Antioxidant	—	[10]
Mussel	Perna canaliculus	Muscle	Antioxidant	KGYSSYICDK, SSYCIVKICDK	[11]
Croaker	Otolithes ruber	Muscle	Antioxidant	KTFCGRH-	[12]
Tuna		Backbone	Antioxidant	VKAGFAWTANQQLS	[13]
Prawn	Penaeus japonicus	Muscle	Antioxidant	IKK, FKK, FIKK	[14]
Sardinelle	Sardinella aurita	Muscle	Antioxidant	LHT, LAAL, GGG, GAH, GATA, PHTL, GALAAH	[16]
Jumbo Squid	Dosidicus gigas	Skin	Antioxidant	FDSGPAGVL, NGPLQAGQPGER	[19]
Sea Cucumber	Acaudina molpadioides	Whole body	ACE inhibitory	MEGAQEAQGD	[31]
Tuna	—	Frame	Antihypertensive	GDLGKTTTVSNWSPPKYKDTP	[32]
Sole	Limanda aspera	Frame	Antihypertensive	MIFPGAGGPEL	[33]
Blue Mussel	Mytilus edulis	Whole body	ACE inhibitory	EVMAGNLYPG	[34]
Shrimp	—	Fermented product	ACE inhibitory	SV, IF, WP	[35]
Shrimp	Plesionika izumiae Omori	Whole shrimp	Antihypertensive	VWYHT, VW	[36]
Alaska Pollack	Theragra chalcogramma	Frame	ACE inhibitory	FGASTRGA	[37]
Alaska Pollack	Theragra chalcogramma	skin	ACE inhibitory	GPL, GPM	[38]
Tuna	—	Frame	ACE inhibitory	GDLGKTTTVSNWSPPKYKDTP	[32]
Shark	—	Meat	ACE inhibitory	CF, EY, MF, FE	[39]
Oyster	Crassostrea gigas	Muscle	Anti-HIV	LLEYSL, LLEYSI	[40]
Yellow Catfish	Pelteobagrus fulvidraco	Skin Mucus	Antimicrobial	GKLNLFLSRLEILKLFVGAL	[41]
Marine Snail	Cenchritis muricatus	Whole body	Antifungal	SRSELIVHQR	[42]
Hoki	Johnius belengerii	Frame	Ca-binding	VLSGGTTMYASLYAE	[43]
Alaska Pollack	Theragra chalcogramma	Backbone	Ca-binding	VLSGGTTMAMYTLV	[44]
Yellowfin Sole	Limanda aspera	Frame	Anticoagulant	TDGSEDYGILEIDSR	[45]
Spirulina Maxima	—	Whole body	Antiatherosclerotic	LDAVNR, MMLDF	[46]
Blue Mussel	Mytilus edulis	Whole body	Anticoagulant	EADIDGDGQVNYEEFVAMMTSK	[47]
Oyster	Crassostrea gigas	Muscle	Antitumour	—	[48]
Tuna	Thunnus tonggol	Muscle	Antiproliferative	LPHVLTPEAGAT, PTAEGGVYMVT	[49]
Pacific Whiting	Merluccius productus	Whole body	Immunomodulatory	—	[50]
Algae	Pyropia yezoensis	Whole body	Anti-inflammatory	—	[51]
Salmo	Oncorhynchus keta	Skin	Antidiabetic	—	[52]
Brown Shrimp	Penaeus aztecus	Head	Antiobesity	—	[53]