Research Article

Anti-Platelet Factor 4/Heparin Antibody Formation Occurs Endogenously and at Unexpected High Frequency in Polycythemia Vera

Table 4

Characterization of anti-PF4/heparin antibody formation in MPN. A cohort of 127 patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) including polycythemia vera (PV, ) and essential thrombocythemia (ET, ) were characterized for anti-PF4/heparin antibodies. Analysis by a screening ELISA was subsequently validated by follow-up testing and antibody isotype testing determining IgG, IgM, and IgA. PF4: platelet factor 4; Ig: immunoglobulin.

MPNPF4/heparin antibody characterization
SubtypePatients ()Screening (% positive)Validation (% positive)Isotype testing (% positive)
IgGIgMIgA

PV7621.1 (16/76)14.5 (11/76)9.2 (7/76)5.3 (4/76)0.0 (0/76)
ET5111.8 (6/51)9.8 (5/51)0.0 (0/51)9.8 (5/51)0.0 (0/51)

Total127