Research Article

Rapid-Onset Obesity with Hypoventilation, Hypothalamic, Autonomic Dysregulation, and Neuroendocrine Tumors (ROHHADNET) Syndrome: A Systematic Review

Table 6

Tumor presentation of patients with ROHHADNET syndrome (IPD and aggregate data).

Author, year [ref] Type/histologyLocation/sizeAssociated symptoms/signsTreatment

Park, 2010 [7]GanglioneuromaRight adrenalN/AIVIG

Gordon, 2015 [13]GanglioneuroblastomaLeft adrenalN/AN/A

Tellingen, 2015 [14]GanglioneuromaN/AN/AN/A

Grudnikoff, 2013 [15]GanglioneuromaN/AN/Aresection

Patwari, 2011 [16]GanglioneuroblastomaRight paraspinalN/AN/A

Bougnères, 2008 [19]Ganglioneuroma (6 patients)1 mediastinal
2 right adrenal
3 left adrenal
N/AN/A

Paz-Priel, 2011 [20]GanglioneuroblastomaRetroperitoneal massOpsoclonus- myoclonus-ataxia syndromeresection, cyclophosphamide, IVIG

Chandrakantan, 2012 [21]GanglioneuroblastomaLeft adrenalN/Aresection

Sumanasena, 2012 [23]GanglioneuromaLeft adrenalN/Aresection

Abaci, 2013 [3]Ganglioneuroma/ intermixed type with favorable histologyRetroperitoneal mass
(6.5 × 3.5 × 2.0 cm)
N/AResection, cyclophosphamide, IVIG, dexamethasone

Atapattu, 2015 [24]GanglioneuromaRight adrenalN/Aresection

Ucar, 2013 [8]Hamartomatous mass with neural elements of benign natureParahilar mass (2.5 cm)N/AResection

Sethi, 2014 [25]GanglioneuroblastomaRight adrenal mass
(4.0 × 3.0 × 4.0 cm)
N/AN/A

Baronio, 2013 [27]Ganglioneuroblastoma intermixedN/AHypertension, Cushing syndromeResection

Maksoud, 2015 [33]GanglioneuromaParavertebral mass (8.0 × 3.5cm) compressing the right ureterRight hydroureteronephrosisResection

Sanklecha, 2016 [34]GanglioneuroblastomaParavertebral massGait disturbanceResection, chemotherapy (not specified)

Aljabban, 2016 [37]GanglioneuromaPosterior mediastinal mass
(10 × 10 cm)
N/Aresection

Bagheri, 2017 [4]GanglioneuroblastomaMediastinal mass (1.5 cm)N/AN/A

Jacobson, 2016 [39]GanglioneuromaN/AN/Aresection

IVIG, intravenous immunoglobulin; N/A, not available for information.