Research Article

Comparative Studies of Pectinase Production by Bacillus subtilis strain Btk 27 in Submerged and Solid-State Fermentations

Table 7

Effect of carbon sources on pectinase production.

Carbon sourcesSmFSSF
Enzyme activityRelative ActivityEnzyme activityRelative Activity ()
(U/ml) ()(U/g)

Arhabinose8.5 ± 2.114.7769.2 ± 99.5465.6
Dextrose43.4 ± 2.975.21045.7 ± 316.289.2
Fructose42.1 ± 0.273.0946.1 ± 186.080.7
Galactose14.1 ± 5.324.41045.7 ± 232.289.2
D-Galacturonic Acid20.9 ± 7.036.2666.5 ± 280.756.9
Pectin--836.5 ± 100.371.4
Sucrose52.0 ± 3.490.1781.9 ± 233.366.7
Xylose13.6 ± 1.6a23.6707.2 ± 62.1760.3
Control57.7 ± 6.04100.01172.3 ± 24.68100.0

(i) Values are mean ± S.D. of 3 replicates.
(ii) Values followed by different superscripts are significantly different at (P<0.05).
(iii) Values followed by same superscripts are not significantly different at (P<0.05).
(iv) The control is unsupplemented with any carbon source.