Gallic Acid Attenuates Dimethylnitrosamine-Induced Liver Fibrosis by Alteration of Smad Phosphoisoform Signaling in Rats

Figure 2

Effects of EF on the (a) AST, (b) ALT, (c) and ALP activities, and (d) the level of TB in the serum of rats with DMN-induced liver fibrosis (n = 8). The statistically significant differences are indicated by symbols (^#p < 0.05, ^##p < 0.01, and ^###p < 0.001 compared with the control group; p < 0.05, p < 0.01, and p < 0.001 compared with the DMN-induced group).

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