Review Article

Tranexamic Acid for Adults with Melasma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 3

Assessment of the quality of cohort studies.

Study
(first author, year)
SelectionComparabilityOutcomeScore
Representativeness of exposed cohortSelection of nonexposed cohortAscertainment of exposureDemonstration that outcomesAssessmentEnough follow-upAdequacy of follow-up of cohorts

Kim 2016-☆☆-7

Lee 2006-☆☆--6

Na 2012-☆☆--6

The assessment was based on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The full mark of total score is defined as 9; a score of >7 indicates a low risk of bias.
†A demonstration about the outcomes of interest was not present initially.