Research Article

The Preoperative Microbial Detection is No Prerequisite for the Indication of Septic Revision in Cases of Suspected Periprosthetic Joint Infection

Table 1

Rates of pre- and intraoperatively detected microbes.

Number of two-Stage exchanges Hip KneeP

Total Number of two-Stage exchanges4947-

Two-stage exchanges without a preoperatively detected
microbe
24
(48.9%)
16
(34.0%)
.153

Two-stage exchanges without a preoperatively detected
microbe, but an intraoperatively detected microbe
22 of 24 (91.6%)11 of 16 (68.7%) .094

Two-stage exchanges without a preoperatively detected
microbe, but intraoperatively detected microbe and additionally found Krenn Morawietz type 2 or 3
12 of 24
(50%)
5 of 16
(31.2%)
.332

Two-stage exchanges without preoperatively detected microbe, but at least one intraoperatively fulfilled PJI criterion23 of 24 (95.8%)15 of 16 (93.7%) .999