Research Article

3D Comparison of Mandibular Response to Functional Appliances: Balters Bionator versus Sander Bite Jumping

Table 2

Starting forms for the BB and SBJA groups.

Variables SBJA group (; 5f, 6m) BB (; 9f, 7m)Diff. value 95% CI of the difference
MeanSDMeanSDLowerUpper

Co-A (mm)79.44.378.74.00.70.6823.979
Co-Gn (mm)100.15.199.24.80.80.6664.828
ANB (deg.)5.21.05.01.90.20.7301.481
Max. mand. diff. (mm)20.72.620.52.50.20.8602.259
FH to Pal. Pl. (deg.)4.00.20.8782.985
FH to mand. Pl. (deg.)26.03.626.54.0āˆ’0.50.7292.548
Pal. Pl. to mand Pl. (deg.)27.33.328.65.70.4832.571
ANS to Me (mm)57.93.259.93.70.1730.910
Co-Go (mm)48.53.847.83.10.70.5973.449
Co-Go-Me (deg.)126.04.3123.74.82.30.2115.990
Upper inc. to pal. Pl. (deg.)111.89.7111.94.40.9846.723
Lower inc. to mand. Pl. (deg.)96.07.198.13.70.3762.882

SD = standard deviation; Diff. = differences; CI = confidence interval; 25th/75th = 25th and 75th percentiles; deg. = degrees; Max. mand. diff. = maxillomandibular differential; FH = Frankfort horizontal; pal. = palatal; Pl. = plane; mand. = mandibular; inc. = incisor.