Research Article

Calcitriol Prevents Cardiovascular Repercussions in Puromycin Aminonucleoside-Induced Nephrotic Syndrome

Table 1

Body weight, metabolic balance, and renal function in control (Ct-V and Ct-D) and nephrotic (PAN-V and PAN-D) rats, after 21 days of calcitriol or vehicle treatments.

Day 21
Ct-VCt-DPAN-VPAN-D

Body weight (g)240 ± 3237 ± 5
Food intake (g/24 h)0.02 ± 0.000.02 ± 0.000.02 ± 0.000.02 ± 0.00

P proteins (g/L)52.7 ± 3.451.4 ± 0.448.8 ± 2.653.0 ± 2.5
U proteins (mg/24 h)15.3 ± 2.417.0 ± 2.2

Na+ intake (mmol/24 h)1.65 ± 0.001.65 ± 0.001.65 ± 0.001.65 ± 0.00
P Na+ (mmol/L)146 ± 5149 ± 2143 ± 3150 ± 1
U Na+ (mmol/24 h)1.31 ± 0.231.40 ± 0.051.38 ± 0.141.44 ± 0.09
Na+ balance (mmol/24 h)0.35 ± 0.230.26 ± 0.050.27 ± 0.140.21 ± 0.09
FE Na+ (%)0.34 ± 0.070.67 ± 0.230.57 ± 0.100.60 ± 0.16

P Ca2+ (mmol/L)2.45 ± 0.152.84 ± 0.473.03 ± 0.09
U Ca2+ (mmol/24 h)0.26 ± 0.120.04 ± 0.020.01 ± 0.000.02 ± 0.01
FE Ca2+ (%)4.57 ± 3.003.58 ± 1.770.17 ± 0.030.52 ± 0.20

P P (mmol/L)2.96 ± 0.243.33 ± 0.393.10 ± 0.233.52 ± 0.16
U P (mmol/24 h)0.06 ± 0.040.12 ± 0.030.08 ± 0.050.10 ± 0.03
FE P (%)0.53 ± 0.231.37 ± 0.430.43 ± 0.211.27 ± 0.26

P creatinine (mg/L)3.73 ± 0.295.07 ± 0.584.70 ± 0.593.27 ± 0.61
C creatinine (mL/min)2.44 ± 0.741.76 ± 0.151.49 ± 0.271.75 ± 0.59
P ALP (U/I)147 ± 23141 ± 8101 ± 21

Values are means ± SE; to 4 experiments per group. P, plasma; U, urine; FE, fractional excretion; and C, clearance. , significantly different from values in the corresponding control groups (Ct-V or Ct-D); , significantly different from corresponding values in PAN-V group.