Multicomponent Exercise Improves Physical Functioning but Not Cognition and Hemodynamic Parameters in Elderly Osteoarthritis Patients Regardless of Hypertension
Table 2
Effect of MEP on anthropometric parameters.
Variable
NTS-OA
HTS-OA
Body mass (kg)
Pre
66.6 ± 11.8 (48.1–89.8)
73.7 ± 14.1 (44–109)
Post
65.3 ± 11.9 (49–106.6)
74.9 ± 13.9 (44–105)
Δ (%)
−0.79
6.51
ES
0.10 (trivial)
−0.08 (trivial)
Height (cm)
Pre
154.5 ± 2.5 (1.5–1.9)
160.1 ± 6.0 (1.4–1.7)
Post
153.5 ± 5.8 (1.4–1.9)
157.0 ± 6.8 (1.4–1.8)
Δ (%)
−2.6
−1.7
ES
0.22 (trivial)
0.48 (trivial)
BMI (kg/m2)
Pre
26.6 ± 4.3 (16.6–39.7)
28.8 ± 5.7 (20.3–43.4)
Post
27.8 ± 4.3 (20.5–42.7)
30.4 ± 5.8 (19–44.5)
Δ (%)
7.0
10.4
ES
−0.27 (trivial)
−0.27 (trivial)
Waist circumference (cm)
Pre
92.5 ± 12.4 (63–124)
100.5 ± 13.3 (72–133)
Post
94.2 ± 10.7 (74–114)
100.3 ± 19.4 (71–144)
Δ (%)
3.6
1.6
ES
−0.14 (trivial)
0.01 (trivial)
Hip circumference (cm)
Pre
102.5 ± 8.1 (88–120)
107.6 ± 12.1 (89–141)
Post
101.6 ± 10.3 (64–129)
104.1 ± 18.1 (87–143)
Δ (%)
−0.1
−1.8
ES
0.09 (trivial)
0.22 (trivial)
Neck circumference (cm)
Pre
35.4 ± 2.9 (30–45)
36.8 ± 3.2 (30–44)
Post
35.2 ± 5.5 (30–41)
37.7 ± 8.4 (32–43)
Δ (%)
−0.2
3.2
ES
0.04 (trivial)
−0.14 (trivial)
Data are presented as mean ± SD (min–max); NTS: normotensive; HTS: hypertensive; BMI: body mass index; ES: effect size (min–max).
