Research Article

Chemical Constituents, Antioxidant, Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor, and Cytotoxic Activities of Teucrium pruinosum Boiss. Essential Oil

Table 1

The chemical composition of T. pruinosum EO.

NameRtRIArea%, ±SD

Agarospirol33.52590034294719745.53±0.33
Caryophyllene27.10792314576806819.35±0.23
D-Limonene12.727916278791603.70±0.02
Alpha Caryophyllene28.233905252984143.36±0.03
Caryophyllene oxide32.124786235837103.13±0.01
Seychellene27.413847224456572.98±0.02
Di-EPI-Alpha-cedrene30.954827210109452.79±0.01
Guaiol32.55896203933862.71±0.03
Isoledene29.048829198709232.64±0.01
Beta humulene34.525882194489342.58±0.02
Alpha-Bourbonene25.912855188497762.50±0.01
(-)-Spathulenol31.974790123952721.65±0.001
Alpha-Cubebene30.20487062979360.84±0.002
Trans-Alpha-Bergamotene27.51884657879410.77±0.003
Thujopsene35.65578547326130.63±0.001
Cyclohexane, butylidene32.9376934020580.45±0.001
(-)-Alpha-Panasinsen34.41585531160250.41±0.001
Humulene-(V1)29.26890330349410.40±0.001
Alpha-Santalol30.84479727558830.37±0.001
(-)-Isolongifolol, methyl ether32.8577724200320.32±0.001
Arachiddonic acid26.02778021434510.28±0.001
Longifolene-(V4)33.787920915850.28±0.001
Beta-Vatirenene34.90683620756530.28±0.001
Beta-Pinene11.10178818570480.25±0.001
1-Octen-3-Ol10.78182816761740.22±0.001
Santalol31.86982416086920.21±0.001
1R-Alpha Pinene8.72591015489810.21±0.001
(1R)-(-)-Myrtenal21.09578013715400.18±0.001
Ocimene19.31484111745740.16±0.001
Vitamin A aldehyde31.71984811303100.15±0.001
3-Carene10.54686510580240.14±0.001
Androstan-17-one,-ethyl-3-hydroxy-(5alpha)32.768327949750.11±0.001
Ylangene25.6428597167560.10±0.001
2-Cyclohexen-1-Ol, 2methyl-5-(1-methyl ethynyl)- cis20.2258555158270.07±0.001
Alpha Phellandrene8.458903491060.05±0.001
3-Octanol11.4917613380210.04±0.001
Beta Phellandrene10.3768592614050.03±0.001
1,3,8-P-Menthatriene12.5278752416720.03±0.001
Ethyl M-Tolyl Carbinol19.637542382820.03±0.001
Benzaldehyde9.9469162362400.03±0.001
Methyl 7,11,14 eicosatrienoate17.5747581050520.01±0.001
Cyclohexanol, 2-Methylene-5-(1-methylethenyl)19.069752795640.01±0.001
Gamolenic acid16.513677675190.01±0.001
(+)-4-Carene15.038814429670.01±0.001

Total753162289100.00

Phytochemical classification
Sesquiterpenoid hydrocarbon39.35
Sesquiterpenoid oxide3.13
Sesquiterpenoid alcohol50.79

Total sesquiterpenoid93.27

Monoterpenoid hydrocarbon4.04
Other phytochemical molecules2.69

Total phytochemical classes100.00