Research Article

The PIEPEAR Workflow: A Critical Care Ultrasound Based 7-Step Approach as a Standard Procedure to Manage Patients with Acute Cardiorespiratory Compromise, with Two Example Cases Presented

Figure 2

Abnormal findings of the Focused Ultrasound Assessment on admission of case 1. (a) IVC exam. Fixed and enlarged IVC and hepatic vein represented no fluid responsiveness and maybe hypervolemia. (b) Assessment of diastole. Restrictive diastolic dysfunction was presented and PAOP estimated by E/e’ was increased. (c) Lung ultrasound exam. Bilateral multiple B lines, with posterior atelectasis and plural effusion, indicate diffuse sonographic interstitial syndrome.
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