Research Article

High Prevalence of Sarcopenia in HIV-Infected Individuals

Table 1

Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the study population at time of the first DXA scan.

N=860

Age, years (median [IQR])52 (47; 57)

Age ≥50 years (%)59

Gender (male) (%)76

Time since diagnosis of HIV infection, years (median [IQR])8 (3; 15)

Cumulative exposure to antiretrovirals, years (median [IQR])8 (3; 14)

CD4 cell count/μL (median [IQR]) (baseline)552 (377; 728)

HIV-RNA ≤50 copies/mL (%)94

Osteopenia/osteoporosis (%)51 / 18

Body mass index (median [IQR])23 (21; 25)

Total cholesterol (mmol/ml) (median [IQR])4.7 (4; 5.7)

DXA (dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry).