Research Article
The Difference in Cervical Vertebral Skeletal Maturation between Cleft Lip/Palate and Non-Cleft Lip/Palate Orthodontic Patients
Table 4
The distribution of patients of different ethnicity according to CVM stages (number and percentage) [
12].
| Ages | Group | CVMS I | CVMS II | CVMS III | CVMS IV | CVMS V |
| 10–16 | Indonesian (1422) | 522 (36.7%) | 212 (14.9%) | 385 (27%) | 277 (19.5%) | 26 (1.9%) | White (745) | 116 (15.6%) | 85 (11.4%) | 239 (32%) | 253 (34%) | 52 (7%) | Saudi (138) | 31 (22.5%) | 31 (22.5%) | 47 (34%) | 20 (14.5%) | 9 (6.5%) |
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