Review Article
Do MicroRNAs Modulate Visceral Pain?
Table 1
Involvement of miRNAs in visceral pain.
| Diseases | miRNAs | Tissues | Targets | References |
| IBS | miR-199 ↓ | Human colon; Rat colon/DRG | TRPV1 ↑ | [60] | miR-24 ↑ | Human/mouse intestinal mucosa | SERT ↓ | [61] | miR-17-5p ↑ | Lumbar spinal cord | STAT3↓; gp130↑ | [62] | miR-150 ↑ miR-342-3p ↑ | Human whole blood | - | [63] | miR-29a ↑ | Human small bowel and colon; human blood macrovesicles | Glutamate ammonia ligase ↓ | [64] | miR-144 ↑ | Rat distal colonic epithelial cells | Occludin ↓; ZO1 ↓ | [65] |
| Endometriosis | miR-9 ↓; miR-34 ↓ | Human endometrial tissues | - | [66] | miR-142-3p ↑ | Endometrial stroma cells | Steroid sulfatase ↓; gp130 ↓ | [67] | miR-29 ↑; miR-181 ↑; let-7 ↑ | ox-LDL treated human endometrial cell-lines | NGF ↑; IL-6 ↑; PTGES3 ↑ | [68] | miR-122 ↑; miR-199a ↑ | Serum; peritoneal fluid | - | [69] |
| BPS/IC | miR-449b ↑ miR-500 ↑ | Bladder smooth muscle cells | NK1 receptor↓ | [70] | miR-199a-5p ↑ | Bladder smooth muscle; Mature bladder urothelium; Primary urothelial culture | LIN7C ↓; ARHGAP12 ↓; PALS1 ↓; RND1↓; PVRL1 ↓ | [71] | miR-214 ↓ | Postmenopausal women’s bladder tissue; Ovariectomized rats’ APMSCs | Mfn2 ↑; | [72] | miR-139-5p ↓ | Postmenopausal women’s bladder tissue | LPAR4 ↑ | [73] | miR-181a ↑ | Rat spinal cord | ↓ | [74] | miR-92b-3p ↑ | Rat spinal cord | KCC2↓; VGAT ↓ | [75] |
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