Research Article

Does the Width of the Bony Cochlear Nerve Canal Predict the Outcomes of Cochlear Implantation?

Table 3

Technical differences and measured width of BCNC in the previous studies in normal hearing and bilateral SNHL.

Imaging protocolSlice chosenMeasurementWidth (mm) in controlWidth (mm) in bilateral SNHL

Fatterpekar et al. [3]Parallel to the infraorbitomeatal lineSlice at oval windowManual measurement along the inner margin of its bony walls at its midportion2.13 ± 0.44
( ears)
1.82 ± 0.24
in profound bilateral SNHL
( ears)

Komatsubara et al. [10]30° downward to the orbitomeatal lineSlice with maximum widthDigital measurement at midline between two straight lines drawn on the fundus of the IAC and the base of the modiolus1.91 ± 0.27
( ears)
0.99 ± 0.37 (with CND)
1.73 ± 0.32 (with developed cochlear nerve)

Kono [11]Parallel to the infraorbitomeatal linen.aMeasurement at the base of the modiolus2.1 ± 0.2
( ears)
n.a

Stjernholm et al. [2]Temporal bone cast using silicone rubbern.aMeasurement in axiopetrosal plane2.58 ± 0.31 ( ears)n.a
Parallel to the infraorbitomeatal lineSlice at posterior semicircular canalMeasurement along the inner margin of its bony walls at its midportion1.91 ± 0.24 ( ears)n.a

Pagarkar et al. [12]Direct scanning in axial plane spiral with a pitch of 1Slice with maximum widthMaximum width was measured to the nearest 0.1 mm1.9 ± 0.7 ( ears)1.0 ± 0.2 ( ears)

Teissier et al. [13]Parallel to the lateral semicircular canalSlice containing the cochlear modiolus, the oval windowMeasurement at the entry of the cochlea2.16 ± 0.24 ( ears)2.12 ± 0.55 ( ears)

BCNC: bony cochlear nerve canal; SNHL: sensorineural hearing loss; n.a: not available.