Research Article

Exercise Prevents Diaphragm Wasting Induced by Cigarette Smoke through Modulation of Antioxidant Genes and Metalloproteinases

Table 1

Final body weight and diaphragm muscle weight of experimental groups.

ControlSmokeExerciseExercise + smoke

Initial body (g)38.79 ± 3.3338.56 ± 5.5639.51 ± 6.3939.53 ± 4.14
Final body (g)33.59 ± 2.550.16 ± 3.033.34 ± 2.746.44 ± 4.3
Gain (%)13.4130.015.6217.4
Diaphragm weight (mg)98.8 ± 23.260.1 ± 13.89.5 ± 39.4109.9 ± 19.

Normal diaphragm muscle (control); exercise in the treadmill (exercise); group exercise in the treadmill associated to chronic cigarette smoke exposure (exercise + smoke); group submitted to chronic cigarette smoke exposure (smoke). Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. a = : compared to control group; b = : compared to smoke group; : intragroup comparison.