Insecticide Resistance and Fitness: The Case of Four Aedes aegypti Populations from Different Brazilian Regions

Table 1

Cities of mosquito collection as well as climatic, demographic, and epidemiological characteristics.

Location	Region	Geographical Coordinates	Annual temperature range^a (°C)	Annual precipitation range^a (mm)	Demographic density (inhabitants/km^2)^b	Dengue incidence (cases/100,000 inhabitants^c)	Period of mosquito collection
Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul (MS)	Central-West	20°26’34”S, 54°38’47”W	9.9 to 29.9	34 to 234	97	3,557	Feb, Jun, Oct-2010 and Jan-2011
Duque de Caxias, Rio de Janeiro (RJ)	Southeast	22°47’08”S, 43°18’42”W	17.8 to 29.3	43 a 171	1,828	123.7	Feb, May, Aug and Nov- 2010
Parnamirim, Rio Grande do Norte (RN)	Northeast	5°54’56”S,; 35°15’46”W	22 to 29	19 to 212	1,858	55.3	Feb, May, Aug and Dec-2010
Santarém, Pará (PA)	North (Amazon region)	2°26’35”S,; 54°42’29”W	23 to 33	33 a 388	12.9	230.7	Apr, Jul, Oct- 2010 and Jan-2011

^a Based on daily average temperature during mosquito collection.
^b Data obtained from [66–68].
^c During each complete mosquito collection period [69].