Review Article

Prospects of Noncoding RNAs in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Table 1

The function of abnormal expression miRNAs in HCC and in the serum of HCC patients.

miRNAsTarget geneFunctionReferences

miR-224HOXD10Promoting the invasion and metastasis of cancer cells[43]
miR-224SMAD4Promoting cell proliferation[44]
miR-224ppp2r1bIncreasing the risk of liver cancer[45]
miR-221p27 and p57Promoting the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma cell cycle[46, 47]
miR-221DDIT4Promoting tumor development[48]
miR-221SOCS1 and SOCS3Enhancing the effectiveness of interferon against HCV[50]
miR-21map2k3Promoting the proliferation of cancer cells[51]
miR-21PDCD4Increased the risk of liver cancer invasion and metastasis[52]