Research Article

Adiponectin and Omentin Levels as Predictive Biomarkers of Preterm Birth in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Table 3

Correlation between adiponectin and omentin, maternal age, gravidity, gestational age at delivery, baby’s birthweight, and BMI.

GDMGDM and threatened preterm labor GDM and preterm birth Uncomplicated pregnancy

AdiponectinAdiponectinAdiponectinAdiponectin

RpRpRPRp

Omentin0.801p<0.0010.824p<0.0010.705p<0.0010.764p<0.001

Maternal age (years)- 0.365p<0.01-0.257NS-0.483p<0.05-0.187NS

Gravidity-0.352p< 0.01-0.039NS-0.003NS-0.093NS

Gestational age at delivery (weeks)-0.173NS0.022NS-0.211NS-0.024NS

Baby birthweight (g)-0.138NS-0.058NS-0.458p<0.050.083NS

Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2)-0.828p<0.001-0.868p<0.001-0.814p<0.001-0.630p<0.01

BMI at sampling (kg/m2)-0.799p<0.001-0.792p<0.001-0.703p<0.01-0.539p<0.01

BMI at delivery (kg/m2)-0.822p<0.001-0.758p<0.001-0.738p<0.001-0.447p<0.01

Gestational age at sampling-0.053NS0.082NS-0.476p<0.050.011NS

Estimated fetal weight at sampling-0.003NS-0.049NS-0.458p<0.050.018NS

GDM: gestational diabetes mellitus.
BMI: body mass index.
R: Spearman's correlation coefficient.
p: statistical significance.
NS: statistically not significant.