Research Article

Adiponectin and Omentin Levels as Predictive Biomarkers of Preterm Birth in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Table 4

Correlation between omentin and adiponectin, maternal age, gravidity, gestational age at delivery, baby’s birthweight, and BMI.

GDMGDM and threatened preterm laborGDM and preterm birthUncomplicated pregnancy

OmentinOmentinOmentinOmentin

RpRpRPRp

Adiponectin0.801p<0.0010.824p<0.0010.705p<0.0010.764p<0.001

Maternal age (years)-0.358p<0.05-0.029NS-0.336NS-0.187NS

Gravidity-0.290p<0.05-0,091NS-0.016NS-0.091NS

Gestational age at delivery (weeks)-0.267p<0.05-0.111NS-0.150NS-0.075NS

Baby birthweight (g)0.001NS-0.061NS-0.152NS-0.048NS

Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2)-0.743p<0.001-0.809p<0.001-0.800p<0.001-0.604p<0.01

BMI at sampling (kg/m2)-0.712p<0.001-0.553p<0.01-0.760p<0.001-0.509p<0.01

BMI at delivery (kg/m2)-0.750p<0.001-0.557p<0.01-0.756p<0.001-0.430p<0.01

Gestational age at sampling-0.067NS-0.013NS-0.310NS-0.048NS

Estimated fetal weight at sampling0.001NS-0.061NS-0.200NS-0.030NS

GDM: gestational diabetes mellitus.
BMI: body mass index.
R: Spearman's correlation coefficient.
p: statistical significance.
NS: statistically not significant.