Research Article

A Comparative Study for Detection of EGFR Mutations in Plasma Cell-Free DNA in Korean Clinical Diagnostic Laboratories

Table 4

The performance of interlaboratory comparison samples using the cobas EGFR Mutation Assay.

Samplep.L858Rp.E746_A750del (exon 19 deletion) p.T790Mp.A767_V769dup (exon 20 insertion)
Expected allele frequency (%Copies of mutant DNA (/μLMeanSDCV (%)Expected allele frequency (%Copies of mutant DNA (/μLMeanSDCV (%)Expected allele frequency (%Copies of mutant DNA (/μLMeanSDCV (%)Expected allele frequency (%Copies of mutant DNA (/μLMeanSDCV (%)

Level 14.297609.910.616.165.1960015.140.271.794.0142011.280.54.433.853624.520.255.57
Level 24.023808.650.55.764.7230014.240.181.293.6121010.250.595.743.421813.560.4713.1
Level 30.81406.930.476.791.110812.030.564.630.81727.41.7824.080.72622.070.6430.98
Level 40.1220---0.1108.910.637.110.1110---0.054---
Precision materials (P-1~P-33.0NP9.990.464.613.0NP15.20.271.783.0NP11.030.312.83-----
3.0NP9.770.535.463.0NP15.20.31.953.0NP11.220.494.38-----
3.0NP9.750.727.353.0NP15.220.322.093.0NP11.190.595.24-----

allelic frequency and copies of mutant DNA in materials were adjusted using next-generation sequencing result from information provided by the manufacturer of reference standards. positive results from precision materials were summarized in the table. SQI, semiquantitative index; SD, standard deviation; CV, coefficient of variation; NP, not provided.