Research Article

Evaluation of a Porous Bioabsorbable Interbody Mg-Zn Alloy Cage in a Goat Cervical Spine Model

Table 4

Stiffness of the segments treated with two types of implants (bone graft versus cage) in the 3 anatomical axes.

3 wk6 wk12 wk24 wk

Flexion
(N·m/mm)
Cage0.52 ± 0.210.68 ± 0.250.70 ± 0.261.06 ± 0.28
Bone0.58 ± 0.261.01 ± 0.481.40 ± 0.242.42 ± 0.59
Extension
(N·m/mm)
Cage0.35 ± 0.100.54 ± 0.180.62 ± 0.300.79 ± 0.14
Bone0.43 ± 0.150.51 ± 0.271.06 ± 0.391.69 ± 0.42
Lateral bending
(left) (N·m/mm)
Cage0.30 ± 0.040.45 ± 0.270.62 ± 0.180.77 ± 0.37
Bone0.26 ± 0.070.55 ± 0.181.23 ± 0.292.31 ± 0.60
Lateral bending
(right) (N·m/mm)
Cage0.34 ± 0.120.46 ± 0.230.77 ± 0.240.71 ± 0.29
Bone0.45 ± 0.060.64 ± 0.211.10 ± 0.341.94 ± 0.55
Axial rotation
(left) (N·m/°)
Cage0.22 ± 0.070.39 ± 0.170.44 ± 0.230.48 ± 0.14
Bone0.30 ± 0.120.53 ± 0.250.71 ± 0.131.18 ± 0.13
Axial rotation
(right) (N·m/°)
Cage0.21 ± 0.070.39 ± 0.180.57 ± 0.170.51 ± 0.15
Bone0.38 ± 0.190.74 ± 0.300.69 ± 0.231.09 ± 0.20

Statistically significant differences between two types of implants ( = 0.05) are marked by boldface text (: p < 0.05; : p < 0.01; : p < 0.001; : p < 0.0001, independent-sample t-test).