Research Article

Quality of Life Is Influenced by Body Weight, Education, and Family Income in Adolescents with Chronic Diseases

Table 4

Effect of socioeconomic, demographic, and anthropometric variables on HRQoL dimensions of the total sample (n = 276).

VariablesHRQoL dimensions
Total ScorePhysical healthPsychosocial healthEmotional functioningSocial functioningSchool functioning

SocioeconomicParent-proxy education ESC----39.22 ± 12.80-
Parent-proxy education HSC------
Parent-proxy education IHE26.50 ± 9.97-32.25 ± 9.89--56.42 ± 18.78
Parent-proxy education FHE-----38.82 ± 17.76
Widowed parents-12.27 ± 4.01-16.53 ± 5.05-13.17 ± 3.95---
Separated parents----8.92 ± 3.10-
Live with mother only------19.69 ± 7.66
Income-0.02 ± 0.003--0.008 ± 0.002-
Studying-13.91 ± 4.066.62 ± 3.26---

DemographicCitizen of another province/ state-8.97 ± 2.89--7.56 ± 2.83-9.37 ± 4.41-14.59 ± 4.02-8.80 ± 4.07
Male---7.02 ± 2.72--
Have brothers7.44 ± 3.47---11.19 ± 5.18-
Number of people in the household--5.02 ± 1.53----

AnthropometricPerform physical activity8.23 ± 2.2511.09 ± 2.778.68 ± 2.25---
Weight-0.20 ± 0.07-----
BMI--0.81 ± 0.26-0.46 ± 0.18--0.89 ± 0.31-

Data were expressed in mean and standard deviation. ESC: Elementary School Complete; HSC: High School Complete; IHE: Incomplete Higher Education; FHE: Full Higher Education. p < .05; p < .01; p < .001 based on multiple linear regression.