Research Article

Real-World Results of Aflibercept versus Ranibizumab for the Treatment of Exudative AMD Using a Fixed Regimen

Table 2

Univariate and multivariate analysis using a multilevel linear regression model.

Primary Analysis: 12 Months

Mean Change in BCVA

UnivariateMultivariate

Beta (95% CI)P-valueBeta (95% CI)P-value

Treatment Group-3.39 (-8.04, 1-26)0.153-3.86 (-8.75, 1.02)0.121

Age0.16 (-0.16, 0.48)0.3240.11 (-0.24, 0.45)0.545

No Inj (12 mo)1.09 (-1.50, 3.68)0.4081.88 (-0.76, 4.52)0.163

BCVA baseline-0.04 (-0.17, 0.09)0.577-0.10 (-0.23, 0.04)0.169

CRT baseline-0.02 (-0.04, -0.001)0.037-0.03 (-0.04, -0.01)0.010

Mean Change in CRT

UnivariateMultivariate

Beta (95% CI)P-valueBeta (95% CI)P-value

Treatment Group49.20 (-7.56, 105.95)0.00924.44 (-5.86, 54.47)0.011

Age3.51 (-0.30, 7.32)0.0710.73 (-1.49, 2.98)0.493

No Inj (12 mo)9.28 (22.55, 41.10)0.5689.14 (-7.15, 25.5)0.270

BCVA baseline2.76 (-0.17, 0.09)<0.0010.46 (-0.21, 2.01)0.016

CRT baseline-0.80 (-0.92, -0.67)<0.001-0.72 (-0.86, -0.59)<0.001

Secondary Analysis: 18 months

Mean change in BCVA

UnivariateMultivariate

Beta (95% CI)P-valueBeta (95% CI)P-value

Treatment Group-2.86 (-7.72, 2.00)0.249-1.42 (-6.44, 3.61)0.581

Age-0.02 (-0.36, 0.32)0.925-0.06 (-0.41, 0.29)0.743

No Inj (18 mo)0.50 (-1.17, 2.16)0.5611.01 (-0.72, 2.74)0.254

BCVA baseline-0.02 (-0.16, 0.12)0.764-0.08 (-0.22, 0.07)0.309

CRT baseline-0.01 (-0.03, -0.01)0.158-0.02 (-0.03, 0.001)0.073

Mean change in CRT

UnivariateMultivariate

Beta (95% CI)P-valueBeta (95% CI)P-value

Treatment Group64.09 (7.08, 121.09)0.02839.85 (1.66, 78.04)0.041

Age3.44 (-0.50, 7.49)0.087-0.43 (-3.13, 2.28)0.756

No Inj (18 mo)3.00 (-17.38, 23.37)0.7736.55 (-6.67, 19.78)0.332

BCVA baseline1.72 (0.08, 3.35)0.040-0.16 (-1.30, 0.97)0.778

CRT baseline-0.81 (-0.95, -0.66)<0.001-0.79 (-0.96, -0.63)<0.001

BCVA: best corrected visual acuity, No Inj: number of injections, CRT: central retinal thickness, mo: months