Clinical Study

A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating Meniscal Healing, Clinical Outcomes, and Safety in Patients Undergoing Meniscal Repair of Unstable, Complete Vertical Meniscal Tears (Bucket Handle) Augmented with Platelet-Rich Plasma

Table 2

Baseline characteristics of the study patients in the control and PRP-treated groups.

Control group
()
PRP-treated group
()
value

Age (years)26 (19–44)30 (18–43)
Sex (M : F)15 : 315 : 4
Time from injury (months)3 (1–10)2 (1–8)

Education (high school : college/university)10 : 812 : 7

VAS score5.06 ± 0.13 (4–6.11)6.21 ± 0.13 (5.13–7.29)
IKDC score41.7 ± 0.84 (34.7–48.69)40.92 ± 0.92 (33.09–48.74)
WOMAC38.61 ± 1.19 (28.74−48.49)32.26 ± 0.90 (24.55–39.97) = 0.25
KOOS
 (i) Pain55.15 ± 1.04 (46.49–63.81)58.81 ± 0.83 (51.68–65.94)
 (ii) Symptoms44.84 ± 1.13 (35.44–54.25)51.88 ± 1.15 (42.08–61.68)
 (iii) ADL58.95 ± 1.34 (47.81–70.09)66.68 ± 0.95 (58.55–74.81)
 (iv) Sport/recreation24.44 ± 1.73 (10.03–38.86)25.53 ± 1.32 (14.29–36.76)
 (v) QOL22.57 ± 0.91 (15.02–30.12)27.19 ± 0.76 (20.68–33.71)

Data are presented as median (range) or mean ± standard error (95% confidence interval) unless otherwise indicated; PRP, platelet-rich plasma; VAS, visual analog scale; IKDC, International Knee Documentation Committee; WOMAC, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index; KOOS, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score; ADL, activities of daily living; QOL, quality of life.