Research Article

Polymorphisms in the Chicken Growth Differentiation Factor 9 Gene Associated with Reproductive Traits

Table 9

Association analysis between GDF9 diplotypes and reproductive traits.

AFE (days)BWFE (g)WFE (g)BWTA (g)EWTA (g)EN (count)

Diplotype
 D1 (CCAAAA)166.46±1.61673.07±31.2643.26±1.011687.3±22.255.66±0.6699.38±1.9
 D2 (CCAAAC)159.35±3.11601.39±60.7939.89±1.961627.36±43.255.38±1.29107.21±3.7
 D3 (CCAACC)165.73±2.91753.1±56.2840.43±1.811768.57±40.056.37±1.19102.38±3.
 D4 (CCAGAA)160.75±3.01583.13±58.4142.11±1.881626.67±41.58.01±1.24106.67±3.6
 D5 (CCAGAC)167.16±3.91785±75.8741.97±2.451666.25±54.054.59±1.6189.84±4.7
 D6 (CCAGCC)162.23±2.61655±51.4740.86±1.661657.06±36.655.49±1.09102.76±3.2
 D7 (CTAAAA)155.54±2.1597.46±46.3837.28±1.491593.77±33.055.05±0.98103.91±2.8
 D8 (CTAGCC)162.19±3.61652.74±69.8139.17±2.251626.19±49.756.43±1.4899.5±4.3
P-value0.010.190.080.040.660.04

Breed
 LH158.4±1.31982.45±18.245.36±0.81800.59±25.661.97±0.5115.66±1.
 DX166.45±1.61330.84±22.635.89±1.01524.63±31.749.78±0.687.01±1.9
P-value0.0002<0.0001<0.0001<0.0001<0.0001<0.0001

D x B
P-value0.230.940.970.940.060.76

N = number, F = frequency, AFE = age at first egg, BWFE = body weight at first egg, WFE = weight of first egg, BWTA = body weight at 300 days of age, EWTA = egg weight at 300 days of age, and EN = total number of eggs at 300 days of age.
LH = Luhua chickens, DX = Dongxiang blue-shelled chickens.
Results are expressed as least square means ± standard errors.
Different letters indicate significant differences (P < 0.05).