Research Article

Evaluating Vitamin D Status in Pre- and Postmenopausal Type 2 Diabetics and Its Association with Glucose Homeostasis

Table 7

Effect of sociodemographic lifestyle and anthropometric indices on the development of vitamin D deficiency among pre- and postmenopausal T2DM women.

VariablescOR (95% CI) valueAge adjusted aOR (95% CI) value

Age
 39-4011
 41–500.533 (0.098–2.895)0.4660.477 (0.087–2.607)0.393
 51–600.733 (0.108–4.992)0.7510.678 (0.099–4.634)0.692
 61–700.700 (0.127–3.848)0.6820.530 (0.092–3.040)0.476
Employment status
 Employed11
 Unemployed1.573 (0.851–2.905)0.1481.612 (0.828–3.138)0.160
Educational level
 Basic11
 Illiterate1.194 (0.105–13.622)0.1051.095 (0.094–12.800)0.943
 Secondary0.812 (0.449–1.469)0.4490.840 (0.461–1.531)0.570
 Tertiary2.387 (0.257–22.173)0.2572.236 (0.222–22.529)0.495
Duration of DM
 <5 years11
 >5 years1.824 (0.942–3.531)0.0751.842 (0.926–3.664)0.082
BMI
 Nonobese11
 Obese0.763 (0.417–1.397)0.3810.749 (0.408–1.376)0.352
WHR
 Nonobese11
 Obese1.375 (0.581–3.253)0.4691.419 (0.594–3.392)0.431
WHtR
 Nonobese11
 Obese1.340 (0.728–2.469)0.3471.336 (0.723–2.468)0.355

Binary logistic analysis was performed to determine factor that could predict the development of vitamin D deficiency. CI: confidence interval; cOR: crude odds ratio; aOR: adjusted odds ratio; DM: diabetes mellitus; BMI: body mass index; WHR: waist to hip ratio; WHtR: waist to height ratio.