Clinical Study

Quantitative Relationships between Pulmonary Function and Residual Neuromuscular Blockade

Table 3

Comparison of residual neuromuscular blockade- (RNMB-) present and RNMB-absent groups.

RNMB-present () RNMB-absent () value

Age, yrs0.296
Gender (male/female)22/4216/180.220
BMI (kg/m2)0.462
Anesthesia time (min)0.462
Total dose of fentanyl (μg)0.278
Total dose of rocuronium (mg)0.008
Ratio of using PCIA (yes/no)35/2920/140.695
Ratio of not using muscle relaxant antagonist42.19% (27/64)8.82% (3/34)0.001
Preoperative FVC (L)0.307
Preoperative PEF (L/s)0.257

RNMB, residual neuromuscular blockade; BMI, body mass index; FVC, forced vital capacity; PEF, peak expiratory flow; PCIA, patient-controlled intravenous analgesia; TOFR, train-of-four ratio; PFT, pulmonary-function test; PACU, postanesthesia care unit.